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Ondrives US Corporation
216 North Main St. • Freeport, NY 11520
516-771-6777 • Fax: 516-771-6444
      (USA & Canada)
sales@ondrivesUS.com  
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Rapid Response Engineering
Expert Gearbox Solutions: miniature, low backlash, worm/wheel + bevel
You can get standard, customized, custom or your design gearbox!
Misalignment Couplings: couplers to fit your specific application
Precision Cut Gears: spur, helical, standards + customs

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Technical Notes
 
 
  Integral Clamp Spur Gear saves money (click here)
  Molded Beam Couplings versus Metal Beam Couplings (click here)
  Miniature Plastic Universal Joints and how to determine angular torque ratings (click here)
  Precision Gear Racks - alternates to expensive Catalog versions (click here)
  Feather Keys - the forgotten and ignored drive component (click here)

Integral Clamp Spur Gear
Clamp Spur Gear There are 3 ways to fix a spur gear to a shaft: 1. using a hub type with one or two set screws that contact the shaft; 2. using a split hub with an added hub clamp; 3. a special locking hub clamp (read expensive). The new integral clamp spur gear eliminates the extra cost of added clamps, makes installation quicker, reduces inventory and provides a very tight fit to the shaft.
Because of the straight cut in the clamp section is parallel to the shaft axis, you have almost 360 degree shaft contact. With the clamp integral to the gear it gives superior holding power over set screw or external clamp type fixing.

It is available on any gear made in quantity of 50 or more in any material a gear is made from.

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Molded Beam Coupling Replaces Metal Couplings
Molded Beam Coupling Replaces Metal Couplings Beam couplings made from stainless steel and aluminum utilize 1 to 3 continuous slots or 2 sets of 3 continuous cut slots into the relief area of the coupling. When you analyze this type of beam coupling you realize what you have is a "wound spring". One beam coupling company actual sells "engineered springs" that look like beam couplings. This spring like construction causes the coupling to have wind up which you could call backlash in reversing applications. This spring like construction causes a de-rating of the beam coupling torque by 50% for use in reversing applications.

The Step-Beam™ Coupling, with patents issued and patents pending, is molded and uses geometry and an engineered polymer to give the flexibility needed for misalignment coupling applications. Because of this unique type of beamed coupling construction there is no wind up or backlash or any de-rating for reversing applications. Torques from 4.5 in-lbs to 33 in-lbs. Shaft diameters from 1/8" to 1/2, 3mm to 12mm. Larger sizes available shortly.

Shaft fixing uses metal screw to metal nut contact for complete tightness and does not utilize threads cut into the engineered polymer it is molded from. The Step-Beam™ coupling allows you to lower your costs without compromise over metal beam couplings because of the equivalent or better torque ratings and its molded construction.
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Plastic Universal joints and how to determine angular torque ratings
Plastic Universal joints and how to determine angular torque ratings These miniature joints are designed for light duty applications such as laboratory instruments, small business machines and electro-medical apparatus among others. Made from Delrin™ plastic, brass cross-piece (optional plastic cross-piece for lower cost) and extended brass inserts with dual set screws give you low mass, low inertia and firm shaft fixing. These joints are corrosion resistant, electrically isolating but only have a fraction of the torque capability of steel joints.
These miniature plastic joints are back-lash free up to 1,000,000,000 turns. Their temperature rating is -20 deg. C to +60 deg. C. Alternate materials are available for higher temperature operation.

Shaft sizes 0.125" to 0.75" and 3mm to 20mm.
Peak torque (single joint up to 45 deg.) for 7 sizes is from 1 in-lbs to 94 in-lbs.
Peak torque (double joint up to 90 deg.) for 4 sizes is from 0.7 in-lbs to 11.5 in-lbs. Peak torque ratings are for zero angle.
The following procedure will give you the needed torque rating for the angle you are looking for.

How to determine Universal Joint angular torque capacity

Peak torque values apply only when the working angle is zero. This calculation takes into account dynamic loading at the joint bearings.
To determine angular operating torque: determine application speed, torque and operating angle.

Then
1) Multiply speed x working angle
2) Subtract the result from10,000
3) Divide the answer into 10,000
4) Multiply this result by the application torque

For example:
  speed = 400 rpm
  application torque = 0.1Nm
  working angle = 20 degrees
     
Then:  
1) 400 rpm x 20 degrees = 8,000
2) 10,000 - 8,000 = 2,000
3) 10,000/ 2000 = 5
4) 5 x 0.1 Nm = 0.5Nm

Select a joint where the Peak Torque exceeds 0.5Nm

Note: To remain within the capacity of the joint, the result of speed x working angle must be less than 10,000.

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Precision Gear Racks Precision Gear Racks
Round or rectangular style gear racks are made from 416 stress relieved stainless steel and machined to AGMA 8 for 16 and 20 pitch and AGMA 10 quality for 24 to 120 pitch. Exact equals to precision catalog specifications are available in quantities of 10 to 1000 with quick delivery. Modifications such as length, mounting holes, etc. can be provided as can completely custom precision gear racks.

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Feather Keys
The forgotten and ignored drive component.

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(Click here for white paper PDF)
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